Class 7 MOTs Explained

Class 7 MOTs: What Van & LCV Owners Need to Know in the UK

Meta Title: Class 7 MOTs for Vans & Light Commercial Vehicles | Dowleys
Meta Description: Learn what a Class 7 MOT is, what it includes, which vans require it, and why your LCV needs an annual MOT. Book your test with Dowleys today.

Introduction

If you run a van or light commercial vehicle (LCV), keeping it roadworthy isn’t just good practice—it’s a legal requirement. A Class 7 MOT ensures your vehicle meets safety and environmental standards, helping you stay compliant and avoid costly downtime. In this guide, we break down exactly what a Class 7 MOT includes, which vans fall into this category, and why it’s essential for your business or day-to-day use.

What Is an MOT Test in the UK?

An MOT test is the UK’s annual safety and emissions inspection required for most vehicles over three years old. It ensures that your van is safe to drive, meets legal standards, and isn’t putting you or other road users at risk.

For more on general MOT requirements, see our MOT Testing Services.

Which MOT Classes Exist?

The UK MOT system separates vehicles into classes based on size, weight, and use. The most common categories include:

• Class 1 & 2: Motorcycles

• Class 3: Three-wheeled vehicles

• Class 4: Cars, small vans up to 3,000kg

• Class 5: Private passenger vehicles with 13+ seats

• Class 7: Vans and commercial vehicles weighing 3,000kg to 3,500kg (gross vehicle weight)

For van owners, Class 7 is the key category.

Which Class Do Vans and Light Commercial Vehicles Come Under?

Most business vans and larger LCVs fall under Class 7—specifically any vehicle with a gross weight between 3.0 and 3.5 tonnes.
This commonly includes models such as:

• Ford Transit (larger variants)

• Mercedes Sprinter

• VW Crafter

• Renault Master

• Peugeot Boxer

Smaller vans—such as the Ford Transit Connect or VW Caddy—usually come under Class 4 due to their lower gross weights.

If you’re unsure which class your van fits into, our team at Dowleys can confirm it based on your registration.

What Does a Class 7 MOT Include?

A Class 7 MOT covers all the checks of a standard MOT, but with additional emphasis on areas that matter for heavier vehicles. Key items include:

Standard Checks

• Brakes and braking performance

• Steering and suspension components

• Tyres and wheels (including load rating – a common fail on vans)

• Lights, indicators, and electrical systems

• Seatbelts and restraints

• Bodywork condition and corrosion

• Exhaust system and emissions

• Doors, mirrors, and windscreen

• Load security and access points

Class 7-Specific Considerations

Because these vehicles carry heavier loads, the inspection pays particular attention to:

• Structural integrity and chassis condition

• Reinforced suspension or heavy-duty components

• Load-rated tyres and wheels

• Braking efficiency under higher weights

Keeping your van maintained between MOTs can make a big difference. If you need replacements before your test, our Tyre Fitting Service and Vehicle Servicing pages may help.

Why Is a Class 7 MOT Essential for Your Van?

It’s a Legal Requirement

Driving without a valid MOT can lead to fines of up to £1,000—and far higher if you’re found driving a vehicle in a dangerous condition.

Protects You and Other Road Users

Vans typically cover more miles and carry heavier loads, making safety checks even more important than on standard cars.

Reduces Business Downtime

A failed MOT can stop your van in its tracks. Regular maintenance and timely testing help keep your business running smoothly.

Helps Maintain Efficiency

Unsafe or poorly maintained vans often consume more fuel and wear out parts faster. An MOT ensures everything is working as it should.

Supports Vehicle Longevity

Catching issues early can prevent major, expensive problems later.

If your van is due an MOT, you can book quickly through our MOT Booking Page.

FAQs About Class 7 MOTs

How often does my van need an MOT?

Every 12 months once the vehicle is three years old.

How long does a Class 7 MOT take?

Typically around 45–60 minutes, depending on the vehicle’s condition.

Can you repair my van if it fails?

Yes—we can carry out repairs and retest the vehicle promptly to minimise downtime.

Do you offer servicing as well as MOTs?

Absolutely. Regular servicing can help prevent MOT failures. View our Vehicle Servicing Options.

Can you check my tyres before the MOT?

Yes—we offer Tyre Safety Checks and replacements if needed.

Book Your Class 7 MOT Today

Whether you rely on your van for personal use or business operations, keeping your MOT up to date is essential. At Dowleys, we offer reliable MOT testing, servicing, and tyre support to keep your van safe and compliant all year round.

Ready to book? Visit our Class 7 MOT Booking page or call us today.